Ingrown Hairs / Folliculitis
About Ingrown Hairs / Folliculitis
What is it?
Folliculitis is a common skin condition in which hair follicles become damaged and inflamed. It’s usually caused by a bacterial or fungal infection. At first, it may look like small red bumps or white-headed pimples around hair follicles — the tiny pockets from which each hair grows.
Characteristics and Treatment
Ingrown hairs / Folliculitis often appear as small red pimples or bumps around areas where hair grows, typically following shaving or other forms of hair removal. These bumps result from hairs that grow back into the skin instead of rising up and out. This condition is characterized by inflammation of the hair follicles, which can be painful, itchy, or even become infected. Ingrown hairs may be caused by bacterial infection, physical irritation (such as shaving or tight clothing), or exposure to certain chemicals. They are more common among individuals with certain risk factors, including those with diabetes, obesity, or weakened immune systems.
Treatment for ingrown hairs depends on the severity and underlying cause. Common approaches include topical or oral antibiotics to reduce infection and inflammation, as well as antifungal medications when necessary. In many cases, simply identifying and eliminating the irritant—such as switching razors or avoiding tight fabrics—can help prevent future occurrences. If ingrown hairs persist or become more severe, professional dermatologic evaluation is recommended to develop a tailored treatment plan.
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